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HKEX · Asia

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing - Main Board

Listing requirements, segments and the practical points that matter for a company from the CIS, Central Asia or the Gulf.

Data checked: 6 November 2026
Location
Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
Trading currency
HKD
Indicative timeline
Not specified

Listing segments

Main Board

Minimum market capitalisation
USD 64m
Minimum free float
25%
Track record
3 years
Profit required
No
Minimum shareholders
300
Lock-up
12 months

Rule 8.05 - one of three tests, each with a 3-year trading record, management continuity for 3 years and ownership continuity for the latest year: (1) profit test - profit attributable to shareholders at least HK$35m in the latest year and HK$45m in aggregate for the two preceding years (HK$80m total), market cap at least HK$500m (approx. USD 64m, Rule 8.09); (2) market cap HK$2bn + revenue HK$500m + operating cash flow HK$100m over 3 years; (3) market cap HK$4bn + revenue HK$500m (shorter record may be accepted, Rule 8.05A). Initial public float since 4 Aug 2025 is tiered by market value of the class: up to HK$6bn - 25%; HK$6-30bn - higher of 15% or HK$1.5bn; over HK$30bn - higher of 10% or HK$4.5bn. New initial free float: 10% with value HK$50m, or HK$600m in value. At least 300 shareholders; top 3 public holders max 50% of public shares. Controlling shareholders (Rule 10.07): no disposals for 6 months after listing, and for the next 6 months no disposal that would make them cease to be controlling. Specialist routes: Ch. 18A biotech, Ch. 18C specialist technology, Ch. 8A WVR.

Foreign issuers

Overseas companies can list if their home securities regulator has cooperation arrangements with the SFC (Rule 8.02A, e.g. IOSCO MMoU) and shareholder protection standards are acceptable; secondary listings are available under Chapter 19C. Since 24 Jul 2026 the non-public (confidential) filing option is open to all new applicants.

Recent changes

4 Aug 2025: tiered initial public float, new initial free float requirement, revised IPO allocation (minimum 40% to bookbuilding tranche). 1 Jan 2026: new ongoing public float regime - alternative threshold of 10% with market value over HK$1bn, -PF marker and 18 months to restore. May 2025: SFC/HKEX Technology Enterprises Channel (TECH) for 18A/18C applicants. 24 Jul 2026 (competitiveness review): non-public filing for all new applicants, lower WVR thresholds (HK$20bn, or HK$6bn with HK$600m revenue), eligible commercialised biotech and tech companies may use 18A/18C, wider US GAAP use.

Strengths

  • Deep international and mainland China capital pool, one of the largest IPO venues globally
  • Alternative non-profit routes for large revenue-generating companies and specialist regimes for biotech and technology (18A, 18C)
  • Tiered float lets large issuers float less than 25%

Watch-outs

  • 3-year trading record with management continuity under all Chapter 8 tests
  • Sponsor-led due diligence and HKFRS/IFRS (or permitted US GAAP) reporting
  • New ongoing public float reporting and -PF marker regime since 1 Jan 2026

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Information on this site is educational. It is not investment advice, an offer of securities or financial advice. Exchange requirements change; always check the primary sources. Full disclaimer